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How to Diagnose ADHD in Adults Many adults seek an assessment because they are frustrated by the symptoms of ADHD. They could lose their jobs due in part to missed deadlines, struggling in relationships due to their impulsive behavior or having financial trouble because they forget bills or don't keep track of purchases. Ask your doctor or a mental health professional about their experience and training in diagnosing ADHD in adults. Signs and symptoms Find a doctor to assess your symptoms if suspect that you or your child is suffering from ADHD. The evaluation will consist of an examination of your body and a review of your medical history, including mental health issues as well as substance use. It is important to be forthcoming with the doctor about your symptoms and how they affect your life. Many people with ADHD are reluctant to talk about their issues because of fear or shame criticism However, a thorough evaluation will give your doctor more of a complete picture of your lifestyle and problems. Adults are different from children, so diagnosing ADHD is more difficult than identifying ADHD in children. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), Fifth Edition published by the American Psychiatric Association provides guidelines for diagnosis which are valid for both adults and children. In addition to interviewing the patient, the doctor could also ask other people in the life of the patient- such as spouse or co-habitating partner parents, siblings or coaches and teachers to provide a description of the person's behavior and how it has affected them. This could reveal important details that aren't found in tests or checklists. In some instances the doctor may decide to look into other conditions that may cause similar symptoms as ADHD. These conditions can include mood disorders, mental health issues, and physical illnesses or injuries such as concussions or head trauma. The doctor will look over the individual's work and personal life to determine if the symptoms are affecting their daily routine. The signs of adult ADHD can range from mild to severe, with moderate symptoms causing difficulties in social and work situations. In severe cases, symptoms can affect the performance of your work or school and can cause tension in relationships, making it difficult to live an independent life. ADHD can affect any person, but it is more common in males and boys than in girls. It is not clear the reason for this however it is likely that there are genetic and environmental factors in play. Certain chemicals and foods have been found to cause ADHD in a few people. It is also possible that certain people are predisposed because of brain structures that process stimuli. Diagnosis It's not always easy to determine ADHD. Many people are embarrassed by their symptoms and find it difficult to speak to an expert in mental health or health care provider. This can make the evaluation process even longer. It is important to talk honestly and openly about your symptoms as well as your previous background, to ensure an accurate assessment. During the examination, your doctor may use the standardized behavioral rating scales as well as ADHD symptoms checklists to determine whether you are able to meet the criteria for a diagnosis of ADHD. Your doctor will ask you about your family history and childhood as well as a thorough description of your home and work. Your doctor may request a physical examination to rule out medical reasons for your symptoms, including seizures or a thyroid disorder. A physical exam typically involves blood work and a head scan which can reveal any structural or chemical issues in the brain that may be causing your ADHD symptoms. A physical can also help rule out other conditions that may cause similar symptoms, including addiction to drugs or depression. It is possible that your doctor might suggest you participate in a clinical trial of new treatments for adults ADHD. These trials are conducted by research centers, such as NIMH. However, it is important to be aware that these research studies may be risky and not result in a treatment that is appropriate for you. It is also essential to tell your doctor any other medications you are taking, as they can interact with stimulants that are used to treat adult ADHD. how to get a adhd diagnosis of stimulants may be affected by medications that affect appetite, sleep and blood pressure. The NIMH's Medication Interactions webpage can provide more details on how to discuss other medications with your physician. Treatment Adults suffering from ADHD are treated with medications, behavioral therapy and educational assistance. It's usually an amalgamation of all three that helps people succeed at school, work and other endeavors. Treatment should begin with a referral from the primary care provider or other health care professional. Ask the professional about their training and experience working with adults with ADHD. If the professional is unwilling or not able to provide this information, it's best to find a different one. The diagnosis process for adults with ADHD typically includes interviews with the patient's parents or other significant others, as well as teachers. The process of diagnosis may include an assessment of family and medical history, as well as a psychiatric assessment. It is crucial that the person being evaluated for ADHD be honest and not hide because of embarrassment. A person must exhibit several symptoms in two or more locations and have a significant impairment in their daily life before an ADHD diagnosis is made. Untreated ADHD can cause the development of comorbid disorders, such as depression and anxiety. This is especially the case for those who suffer from ADHD who have a history chronic stress or a sense of frustration. The frustration can trigger an unfulfilled prophecy which can result in low self-esteem, poor performance and feelings of frustration. A diagnosis of ADHD may be a relief for certain adults. They may begin to see themselves better and realize that it wasn't their fault they could not make friends or build an occupation. For some adults, a diagnosis of ADHD can come with feelings of sadness and regret for missed opportunities that were not addressed. Adults with ADHD must always be ready to discuss their concerns with supervisors and coworkers. Consider joining an ADHD support group where those who suffer from the condition can share their experiences and receive advice. Also, those who have an diagnosis of ADHD should check their health insurance coverage to determine what services are covered, and to find the names and numbers of specialists who specialize in treating adults suffering from ADHD. Support A person diagnosed with ADHD can receive help to address the issues and symptoms that affect them in a variety settings, including at home, work or at school as well as in relationships and many other. Treatments for adults with ADHD typically involve medication and psychotherapy. Some people also require specialized coaching to provide structure and support for their daily lives. Adults diagnosed with ADHD often are relieved to know that their problems aren't normal or because of lazy parenting or a lack of discipline. A diagnosis can be the first step towards receiving the help they require. Adults can also suffer from ADHD. It's more difficult to diagnose in children. In fact, many adults struggle all their lives with unrecognized ADHD. A psychiatrist who has experience with this condition can diagnose ADHD in adults through a clinical interview. The interview might include questions about the individual's family history, as well as the person's own social and emotional history. Some doctors use brain scans or computer programs to assess patients. The majority of experts agree that a thorough assessment is the best way to diagnose ADHD. Depending on the nature and severity of the individual's issues and any co-existing issues such as anxiety, mood disorders and learning disabilities that commonly are associated with ADHD, additional psychological and neuropsychological tests may be administered to determine the effect and severity of these conditions. The results of these tests could be useful in determining the proper dosage of medication for an individual. It's also recommended to ask your friends and colleagues for recommendations to specialists who are skilled in diagnosing ADHD. Examine their credentials, including their academic degrees and the length of time they've been working. They must also be able to explain the process of diagnosis and answer any questions you may have. You can also search for professional who are qualified online or in the phone book. Ask about their counseling approach and what type of therapy they may suggest for you.